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Neurodevelopmental disorders
Information and education only
This article provides general information and education. It does not provide individual advice or replace assessment, diagnosis or care from a qualified professional. The information is not exhaustive and should be understood in its cultural and local context.
About the source and review
Adapted from educational texts by Bineta Gueye Thiam for WASSOR in 2023. The project log records a professional review of the source collection in January 2023. Some archived files were subsequently edited, and the exact reviewed revision has not been recovered. This shortened web edition has been edited for clarity; the historical record does not establish a new clinical review of this version.
Neurodevelopmental disorders affect the way the brain develops and functions. Their effects vary from person to person and may involve learning, communication, social interaction or movement.
How they can affect everyday life
- Differences or delays in the development of communication and social skills.
- Difficulties with learning and understanding.
- Differences in responses to sensory experiences.
- Repetitive behaviours or difficulties with movement and coordination.
No single description captures every person’s experience. The information here is not exhaustive and does not establish a diagnosis.
Support and participation
Support can involve adapted learning, early intervention and help with everyday activities. The type of support depends on the person’s needs and the assessment of qualified professionals.
The source text emphasises listening without judgement, recognising progress and supporting the person’s participation in activities they choose. Families and communities also have knowledge about the person’s strengths, preferences and daily life.
Further reading
Public information for context. These links do not imply endorsement or confirm that a service is available in Senegal.
- WHO — ICD-11 clinical descriptions
Creator / organisation: World Health Organization (WHO)
Resource language: EN · Links checked: 2026-10-12